China's Premier Li Qiang proposed establishing a global AI cooperation organization at the World Artificial Intelligence Conference in Shanghai. The initiative aims to address fragmented global governance amid U.S.-China tech competition. Key objectives include coordinating international regulation, promoting open technology sharing with developing nations, fostering collaborative research, and preventing AI development concentration among few players. Li identified challenges including chip supply restrictions, limited talent exchange, and regulatory differences across countries. The proposal presents an alternative to Western-led frameworks, emphasizing inclusivity and equal participation, though specific organizational details remain undefined.